Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/28310
Title: In vivo haploid induction and efficiency of two chromosome duplication protocols in tropical maize
Other Titles: Indução in vivo de haploides e eficiência de dois protocolos de duplicação cromossômica em milho tropical
Keywords: R-Navajo
Colchicine
Induction of maternal haploids
Zea mays
Colchicina
Indução de haploides maternos
Issue Date: 2015
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Lavras
Citation: COUTO, E. G. de O. et al. In vivo haploid induction and efficiency of two chromosome duplication protocols in tropical maize. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, v. 39, n. 5, p. 435-442, set./out. 2015.
Abstract: Artificial chromosome duplication is one of the most important process in the attainment of doubled haploids in maize. This study aimed to evaluate the induction ability of the inducer line KEMS in a tropical climate and test the efficiency of the R1-Navajo marker by flow cytometry to evaluate two chromosome duplication protocols and analyze the development of the doubled haploids in the field. To accomplish this goal, four genotypes (F1 and F2 generations) were crossed with the haploid inducer line KEMS. The seeds obtained were selected using the R1-Navajo marker and subject to two chromosome duplication protocols. Duplication was confirmed using flow cytometry. The percentages of self-fertilized plants after duplication as well as the quantities of doubled haploid seeds obtained after the self-fertilization processes were analyzed. It was observed that the germplasm influences haploid induction but not the duplication rates of the tested protocols. Protocol 2 was more efficient for the duplication of haploids, in the percentage of self-fertilized plants after duplication, and in the attainment of doubled haploid lines. Moreover, the haploid inducer line KEMS can produce haploids in a tropical climate. Other markers, in addition to the R1-Navajo system, should be used in the selection of haploid seeds.
URI: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/28310
Appears in Collections:DAG - Artigos publicados em periódicos



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