Effects of impregnation with styrene and nano-zinc oxide on fire-retarding, physical, and mechanical properties of poplar wood

dc.creatorHabibzade, Siroos
dc.creatorTaghiyar, Hamid R.
dc.creatorOmidvar, Asghar
dc.creatorRoudi, Hamid R.
dc.date2016-12-23
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-01T20:16:01Z
dc.date.available2017-08-01T20:16:01Z
dc.date.issued2017-08-01
dc.descriptionNanoparticles have been vastly applied in wood polymer composites (WPCs) in the recent years to improve some of the drawbacks of solid wood species. In the present study, the effects of ZnO nanoparticles on fire retarding, physical, and mechanical properties of polymerized poplar wood were investigated. Poplar specimens were impregnated with styrene monomer, containing four different contents of nano-zinc oxide (ZnO) (0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5%, based on the dry weight of monomer). Results of the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed homogeneous dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in the WPC matrix. Nano-zinc oxide improved physical properties such as dimensional stability and water absorption. Moreover, mechanical properties increased in comparison to the control specimens. The impregnation process also significantly improved some of the fire-retarding properties, including the ignition time; however, the flammability nature of styrene aggravated some others, such as carbonized area. It was concluded that, although most of the properties were improved, the final application of WPC should be taken in to consideration before making decision on whether or not to impregnate populus wood with styrene.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttp://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1412
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/14723
dc.publisherCERNE
dc.publisherCERNE
dc.relationhttp://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1412/957
dc.sourceCERNE; Vol 22 No 4 (2016); 465-474
dc.sourceCERNE; Vol 22 No 4 (2016); 465-474
dc.source2317-6342
dc.source0104-7760
dc.subjectFire retarding properties; Nanocomposite; Nano-zinc oxide; Wood polymer composites
dc.titleEffects of impregnation with styrene and nano-zinc oxide on fire-retarding, physical, and mechanical properties of poplar wood
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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