Uso de ferramentas de gestão na atividade leiteira: um estudo de caso no sul de Minas Gerais

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the applicability of several management tools, e.g. GUT matrix, brainstorming, Ishikawa Diagram, PDCA cycle, 5W2H, to diagnose and correct weaknesses on dairy farms and thus increased profitability. Specifically, they identified the strengths and recommended management tools to correct weakness diagnosed. This a case study, August to December 2014, occurred on a dairy system located in south Minas Gerais. Data and information was collected using a semistructured form, with answers provided by technicians responsible for milk production on the farms. Observed strengths: no hiring of temporary labor, use of artificial insemination, constant training of workers, the presence of water sources, electricity and good feed quality. The main weaknesses found, in descending order: lack of record keeping, keeping sick and healthy calves, expired medications, inadequate herd structure, dirty drinking troughs and proximity of calve to adult cows. From the ranking of weaknesses, identified using the brainstorming and GUT matrix, it was observed that management tool would be used: PDCA, 5W2H and / or Ishikawa Diagram to improve the profitability. It was concluded that it is possible to tailor management tools, as used in other activities, for use on dairy farms; it can be used continuously for managing or in a timely manner to establish a plan or project.