Política pública de regionalização do turismo: um olhar sobre os circuitos Encantos de Minas e Trilha dos Inconfidentes

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation and development processes of the Região Encantos de Minas and Trilha dos Inconfidentes Tourist Circuits, among the 48 tourist circuits established in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Tourism has increasingly consolidated itself in Brazil as a sector capable of generating social and economic benefits. In this context, the research aimed to examine aspects related to the tourism regionalization policy in Minas Gerais through the analysis of these two case studies, as well as to understand how their associations contributed to this process through interactions with public authorities and other social actors, in addition to identifying the challenges faced between 2001 and 2024. A qualitative approach was adopted, using the case study method and relying on both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted with current and former members of the associations responsible for promoting the studied circuits. Secondary data sources included documents, meeting minutes, internal regulations of the associations, and literature review. The results indicate that the establishment of a public policy by the state, without adequate technical and financial support, does not guarantee its effectiveness or success. The Trilha dos Inconfidentes Circuit Association achieved greater progress in its activities over the years; however, the Região Encantos de Minas Association faced greater difficulties, and its progress was more limited and occasional.